جایگاه صحیح استفاده از as و like را می دانید؟ به مثال های زیر توجه کنید تا ببینید as و like چگونه به کار می روند.
as and like |
I worked as an actor for two years.
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I went home early as I felt ill.
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.He looks as if he hasn't slept |
.As you know, this is the third time I've had to complain |
.He looks like his dad |
.She's like a sister to me |
.Try to do something relaxing, like reading a book or having a bath |
as و like، هردو برای مقایسه کردن استفاده می شود. اما تفاوت های مهمی دارند که باید به آن ها توجه شود.
as + adjective + as and as much as
از این قاعده معمولا برای بیان تشابه کیفیی و کمی، یا عدم تشابه بین دو چیز استفاده می شود.
as + adjective + as and as much as |
She loves curry as much as I do.
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He's not as tall as his brother.
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.It's not as expensive as the other hotel |
.That dog is as big as that child |
.He looks like his dad |
.She's like a sister to me |
.Try to do something relaxing, like reading a book or having a bath |
یا می توانید از the same as استفاده کنید.
the same as |
Your phone is the same as mine.
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Texting is not the same as speaking in person.
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در ادامه برای بیان مقایسه با استفاده از like، باید بدانید که like برای مقایسه بین دو اسم به کار می رود.
like + noun
like + noun |
He's like a father to me.
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She's acting like a child.
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.It's like a burger but with big mushrooms instead of bread |
.There are lots of people like us |
استفاده از like به همراه افعال حسی نیز بسیار روتین و معمول است.
like + verbs of the senses |
She looks like her mother.
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It sounds like a cat.
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.Nothing tastes like homemade lemonade |
.It smells like medicine |
.It feels like cotton |
ترکیب های as if و as though برای مقایسه ی میان واقعیت و تخیل به کار می رود.
as if/as though + clause
as if/as though + clause |
You look as if you've seen a ghost.
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I felt as if I was floating above the ground.
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.You talk as though we're never going to see each other again |
از like و such as برای مثال زدن استفاده می شود.
such as and like |
You could try a team sport like football, basketball or hockey.
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You should take something soft, such as a towel, to lie on.
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برای بیان یک موقعیت شغلی و کاربرد یک چیز، از ترکیب as + noun استفاده می کنیم.
as + noun |
I worked as a shop assistant for two years.
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He used his coat as a blanket to keep warm.
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as میتواند حرف ربط بین دو جمله باشد که در هر جمله معنای مختلفی دارد.
as to connect two phrases |
as = 'because' |
All the tickets were sold out as we got there too late.
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As the road was closed, I had to park on the next street.
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as to connect two phrases |
as = 'while' or 'during the time that' |
She called as I was getting out of the bath.
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As they were arriving, we were leaving.
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as to connect two phrases |
as = 'in the way that' |
As we expected, it started to rain.
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As you know, classes restart on 15 January.
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.As I said, I think this project will be a challenge |
در مکالمات روزمره، گاهی از like در معنای in the way that استفاده می شود
Like I said, I didn't know her.